South America stretches from 12°N to 55°S latitude and from 35°W to 81°W longitude. Two major latitudes pass through this continent: the Equator and the Tropic of Capricorn.
What latitude zone is South America?
South America is a continent on Earth at latitude 26°08′54.29″ South, longitude 60°53′57.85″ West.
How do I determine my latitude?
On your computer, open Google Maps. Right-click the place or area on the map. This will open a pop-up window. You can find your latitude and longitude in decimal format at the top.
What is the latitude of the southern tip of South America?
Southernmost point can be either: Águila Islet, Diego Ramírez Islands, Chile (55.980572161440634°S 67.29216529174083°W), or, if the South Sandwich Islands are included as part of South America: Cook Island, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands ( 59°29′20″S 27°8′40″W)
What is in latitude?
Latitude measures the distance north or south of the equator. Lines of latitude, also called parallels, are imaginary lines that divide the Earth. They run east to west, but measure your distance north or south.
Are there 180 or 181 latitudes?
The total number of latitudes is 180 and the total number of longitudes is 360.
Is longitude or latitude first?
latitude
Handy tip: when giving a co-ordinate, latitude (north or south) always precedes longitude (east or west). Latitude and longitude are divided in degrees (°), minutes (‘) and seconds (“).
Why South America is called the land of extreme?
South America is a continent of extremes. It is home to the world’s largest river (the Amazon) as well as the world’s driest place (the Atacama Desert).
What are the 4 largest climate zones found in Latin America?
It can be divided into four climatic regions: tropical, temperate, arid, and cold. Tropical climates—which include both tropical rainy and tropical wet and dry climates—cover more than half of the continent.
Is Cape Horn in Chile or Argentina?
Cape Horn, Spanish Cabo de Hornos, steep rocky headland on Hornos Island, Tierra del Fuego Archipelago, southern Chile.
How do I find my latitude and longitude coordinates?
One of the most common ways to calculate distances using latitude and longitude is the haversine formula, which is used to measure distances on a sphere. This method uses spherical triangles and measures the sides and angles of each to calculate the distance between points.
How do I find my land latitude and longitude?
To search for a place, enter the latitude and longitude GPS coordinates on Google Maps.
Enter coordinates to find a place
- Decimal degrees (DD): 41.40338, 2.17403.
- Degrees, minutes, and seconds (DMS): 41°24’12.2″N 2°10’26.5″E.
- Degrees and decimal minutes (DMM): 41 24.2028, 2 10.4418.
How do I find my latitude and altitude?
Find coordinates of a location
- On your computer, open Google Earth.
- On the left, click Search .
- Search for a place.
- In the top left corner of the Knowledge Card, click the Up arrow .
- In the box that appears, find the longitude and latitude coordinates.
How to find your latitude and longitude without technology?
In one 24 hour long day the Earth makes one 360 degree turn. That means the Earth rotates at rate 1 degree per 4 minutes (or 15 degrees per hour). Therefore if you find out the time difference between the solar noon at your location and in Greenwich, you will figure out your longitude!
Is there a longitude with no land?
Null Island is the point on Earth’s surface at zero degrees latitude and zero degrees longitude ( 0°N 0°E), i.e., where the prime meridian and the Equator intersect. Null Island is located in international waters in the Atlantic Ocean, roughly 600 km off the coast of West Africa, in the Gulf of Guinea.
What is the maximum number of degrees of longitude possible?
The numbers are in decimal degrees format and range from -90 to 90 for latitude and -180 to 180 for longitude.