What kind of houses did the Mogollon live in?

At first, they lived in pithouses. Pithouses are circular houses dug out of the ground and framed with wood beams. Later, Jornada Mogollon peoples began to build square houses using adobe mud to construct walls.

Where did Mogollon people live?

The Mogollon might well be referred to as “Mountain Peoples” because they inhabited the rugged, high-elevation mountain and canyon country of eastern Arizona and western New Mexico, far northwestern Texas, northern Chihuahua, Mexico, and perhaps the far northeastern corner of Sonora, Mexico.

Where did the Mogollon build their villages?

Sites. Archaeological sites attributed to the Mogollon culture are found in the Gila Wilderness, Mimbres River Valley, along the Upper Gila river, Paquime and Hueco Tanks, an area of low mountains between the Franklin Mountains to the west and the Hueco Mountains to the east.

What was the Mogollon lifestyle like?

They may have lived in fear of raids by nomadic bands who still clung to a predominantly hunting and gathering way of life. The early Mogollon lived in semi-subterranean lodges, or “pithouses,” which consisted of excavated holes typically covered by domed roofs.

Where did the Mogollon live in Arizona?

The Mogollon tradition is found in high-altitude and desert areas in the mountains and plateaus of what is now central Arizona, west-central and southern New Mexico, western Texas, and northern Sonora and Chihuahua. Mogollon settlements tend to be concentrated along rivers.

What does Mogollon mean in English?

Definition of Mogollon



: a prehistoric American Indian people inhabiting the mountains of eastern Arizona and western New Mexico.

How do you pronounce Mogollon?


Quote from video: How do you say it in english this is said has morgeon ram morgeon ram pretty straightforward.

How did the Mogollon people use the land?

The new, above-ground, more populous Mogollon towns now cultivated larger fields, raised larger crops and constructed larger ditch-fed irrigation systems. They cached food, not in underground storage pits or large pots, but in masonry rooms with rock slab floors.

How old is the Mogollon Rim?

Geologically, the Rim has been forming since at least 35 million years ato. Its story begins with the birth of the Rocky Mountains, when a mountain range was uplifted in central Arizona. Geologists call this now-eroded uplift the Mogollon Highlands after the escarpment they help create.

What was a defining feature of the Mogollon culture?

The standard definition of the Mogollon archaeological culture area relies on the houses people built and the pottery they made. Farmers in this vast region made pottery out of brown clay and formed their pots with a coil-and-scrape technique.

How do you pronounce Mogollon Rim AZ?

State historian Marshall Trimble says that along with our iconic saguaro cactus, Mogollon often is mispronounced. He says that most agree it should be pronounced “Muggy-yawn” or “Muggy-own.”

What was a defining feature of the Mogollon culture?

The standard definition of the Mogollon archaeological culture area relies on the houses people built and the pottery they made. Farmers in this vast region made pottery out of brown clay and formed their pots with a coil-and-scrape technique.

What did the Mogollon introduce to the Southwest?

The Mogollon made the first pottery in the Southwest. At first the pottery was simple, made of red or brown clay and undecorated. Over time the Mogollon included designs on the pots and other vessels. They also learned to make and use paints.

In what parts of the eastern hemisphere did ancient people live?

At least 12,000 years ago, people began living in the Middle East in a place called Mesopotamia.

What were the Hohokam known for?

The Hohokam are probably most famous for their creation of extensive irrigation canals along the Salt and Gila rivers. In fact, the Hohokam had the largest and most complex irrigation systems of any culture in the New World north of Peru.

What type of houses did the Hohokam live in?

There are two types of Hohokam houses, pithouses and adobe houses. A pithouse is a house built into the ground. They dug a shallow hole 3 feet deep and then built the wall of the house. The walls and roof were made of vertical beams.

Why did Hohokam disappear?

The Hohokam people abandoned most of their settlements during the period between 1350 and 1450. It is thought that the Great Drought (1276–99), combined with a subsequent period of sparse and unpredictable rainfall that persisted until approximately 1450, contributed to this process.