What did Moche people eat? The Moche kingdom was mainly based on farming the same foods that the earlier
What were the main crops of the Moche?
The Moche channeled streams flowing down from the Andes into an extensive system of irrigation canals that were used to grow corn (maize), beans, and other crops.
For what 3 things were the Moche people best known?
The Moche are particularly noted for their elaborately painted ceramics, gold work, monumental constructions (huacas), and irrigation systems.
What god did the Moche worship?
The Moche were polytheistic , or had many gods. The most powerful god in their religion was Si, the moon goddess . Since the moon was always visible, and controlled the seasons, Si was the most powerful god. In Moche religion, women could have an important role.
Who was the main god of the Moche?
Ai Apaec was worshipped as the creator god, protector of the Moche, a provider of water, food and military triumphs.
What language did Moche speak?
Language. The Moche civilization spoke two distinct languages. North of the Lambayeque Valley, the people spoke the Muchik or Mochica language. Through the rest of their territory to the south, they spoke the Quingan language.
What did Moche farmers do?
The Moche were skilled farmers, managing to produce corn, beans, chili peppers, potatoes and squash in desert conditions, with the help of highly advanced irrigation canals. This is the “Cabeza de Mono” (monkey head) found in the royal tombs of Sipan. The Moche were pioneers of metalwork.
How did the Moche fall?
In c. 550 CE the Moche canal systems and agricultural fields became covered in sand (blown inland from the coast where it had been deposited by erosive flooding from the valleys), and the population left the area, resettling further north in the Lambayeque Valley, notably at the sites of Sipán and Pampa Grande.
How did the Moche end?
The two-chambered complex would have held Moche ceremonies. But then, around A.D. 700, the society mysteriously disappeared. Some scientists say it was destroyed by catastrophic El Niño flooding, which still douses the region today.
How long did the Moche last?
The Moche culture (ca. AD 100-750) was a South American society, with cities, temples, canals, and farmsteads located along the arid coast in a narrow strip between the Pacific Ocean and the Andes mountains of Peru.
What did gold symbolize in Moche?
The joining of these two metals is one of the signature features of Moche metalworking, and it had cosmological and political significance. Sixteenth-century sources reveal that gold was associated with the sun, and silver with the moon in the Pre-Columbian world.
Who did Moche sacrifice?
In most Moche funerary contexts, the sacrificed victims were female, but the identity of the sacrificed females and their relationship to the principal male remains unknown. Examples of this type include females sacrificed and buried with a high-ranking principal burial at Huaca de la Cruz (Millaire 2004:376).
Why is Moche important?
The Moche are well known for their art, especially their naturalistic and articulate ceramics, particularly in the form of stirrup-spout vessels. The ceramics incorporate a wide-ranging subject matter, both in shape and painted decorations, including representations of people, animals, and ritual scenes.
What is Moche made out of?
Moche (also spelled mochi or muchi; Kapampangan: mutsi) are Pampangan glutinous rice balls with a bean paste filling. Made from galapong (ground-soaked glutinous rice) and filled with mung- or red bean paste, it is shaped into balls or ovals. Bukayo (caramel grated coconut) may also be used.
Did the Moche farm?
Archaeological study of Moche cities has shown that the society was made up of Warrior-Priest rulers, weavers, metalsmiths, potters, farmers, and fishermen. Moche farmers used sophisticated irrigation techniques to turn the desert into productive farmland.
How did the Moche water their crops?
The Moche people were not a vast empire; instead, they were groups of people sharing common culture rich in iconography and architecture. The agricultural society used irrigation canals to divert water from the rivers running out of the Andes Mountains for their crops, sustaining the population.
What were Moche huacas made of?
adobe blocks
It was constructed in northern Peru between the first and eighth centuries, using millions of adobe blocks. The Moche civilization developed great religious complexes, or huacas, formed by successive entombments of older structures filled in and covered with mud bricks or adobe.
How did the Moche fall?
In c. 550 CE the Moche canal systems and agricultural fields became covered in sand (blown inland from the coast where it had been deposited by erosive flooding from the valleys), and the population left the area, resettling further north in the Lambayeque Valley, notably at the sites of Sipán and Pampa Grande.
Who did Moche sacrifice?
In most Moche funerary contexts, the sacrificed victims were female, but the identity of the sacrificed females and their relationship to the principal male remains unknown. Examples of this type include females sacrificed and buried with a high-ranking principal burial at Huaca de la Cruz (Millaire 2004:376).