There were three broad classes: The Emperor and his immediate family, nobles, and commoners.

What were the 5 levels of Inca social classes?

The Inca civilization had four main social classes; Inca, Royalty, Nobility and the Allyu. The “Inca” is the one person who at some point was the Sapa Inca and was the king who had absolute control of their empire.

What are the two main social classes of the Inca and how did each live?

Artisans – Artisans were commoners, but were also considered a higher social class than the farmers. They worked on crafts such as pottery or gold jewelry for the nobles. Farmers – At the bottom of the social class were the farmers. The farmers were also the largest and the most important class within the Inca Empire.

What was the lowest class in Inca society?

The lowest class were the commoners, who were artisans and farmers. Religion played a large role in daily and governmental life. The Inca built marvelous temples in tribute to their gods. Coricancha was the most important temple.

Did the Incas have peasants?

The daily life of a peasant in the Inca Empire was full of hard work. The only time peasants were allowed not to work was during religious festivals. Other than that, they were expected to be working when they were not sleeping. Most of the peasant men worked as farmers.

What was the Inca social life like?

Inca society had two main social classes – an upper, elite class and a lower class made up of commoners. Whether elite or common, all families were organized into ayllus – a grouping based on common traits such as the wealth and occupation of the families in the ayllu.

Who was on top of the social hierarchy in Inca?

Social Contribution: The social hierarchy of the Incas was broken down into four different groups. These groups included the Sapa Inca, who was the emperor at the top of the hierarchy. He owned and controlled everything in the Inca empire and was believed to be related to the sun god.

What class did most people in the Inca Empire belong?

Most of the people in the Inca Empire were commoners. They labored and then gave some of the fruits of their labor to the emperor, the poor sick weak and elderly, and kept some for themselves. They also had to work on government sponsored projects like repairing roads, working in mines and build storehouses.

What does Inca lower class mean?

As they conquered new lands, the conquered people became the lower class. Lower-class men and women farmed on government land, served in the army, worked in mines, and built roads. Artisans were part of the lower class but were considered higher than farmers. There were very few slaves in the Inca society.

How did daily life differ for upper class and lower class Incas?

Upper Class: The sons of upper class families went to a special school in Cuzco, hoping to learn about their future jobs they will inherit. They lived in stone homes in Cuzco, and usually had servants. Although they lived in luxury, they still did their job. Lower Class: Most farmed or were in the army.

How did daily life differ for upper and lower class Incas?

How did daily life differ for upper- and lower-class Incas? The upper class was made up of the emperor, priests, and government officials, while the lower class was made up of farmers, artisans, and servants. The upper class people lived in stone houses and wore the best clothes.

Where did the Inca society live?

At its height, the Inca Empire included modern-day Peru, what are today western and south central Bolivia, southwest Ecuador and Colombia and a large portion of modern-day Chile, at the north of the Maule River.

What is the Inca society known for?

What is the Inca civilization known for? The Inca civilization is known for creating the largest empire ever seen in the Americas, their impressive agricultural techniques, and their art and architecture which uniquely combined geometrical stonework with the natural landscape.

What did the Inca call themselves?

The Inca did not call themselves the Inca. They actually called themselves the Tawantin Suyu, which means the “Four United Regions,” or “Land of the Four Quarters.” By 1500 CE, the Inca Empire was huge.